Using Social Media as a Charity

There’s a familiar pressure facing many charity communications teams: the feeling that they should be doing more on social media.

More platforms…posts..videos…engagement.

A new platform gains popularity, and suddenly there’s a conversation about whether the organisation should be using it. Another charity launches a successful campaign, and the question becomes: why aren’t we doing something similar?

Before long, a small communications team can find itself managing five different platforms, creating content for each and struggling to understand whether any of it is making a meaningful difference.

But being present on social media and being effective on social media are not the same thing.

Your charity doesn’t need to be everywhere. It needs to be where it can make a difference.

Start with your audience, not the platform

One of the most common mistakes in social media planning is choosing platforms before properly understanding the people an organisation wants to reach.

Different audiences use social media in different ways, and their expectations vary depending on why they’re engaging with your organisation.

A charity looking to build relationships with corporate partners may find LinkedIn particularly useful. An organisation engaging younger supporters might explore Instagram or TikTok. A community-based charity may find that Facebook remains an effective way to communicate with local audiences.

But these are starting points, not universal rules.

The important questions are:

  • Who are we trying to reach?
  • Where do those people already spend their time?
  • What do they want or need from us?
  • What action are we hoping they’ll take?

The answers should shape your channel choices.

There’s little value in investing time in a platform simply because it’s popular if the people you’re trying to reach aren’t engaging with you there.

Being active doesn’t necessarily mean being effective

Social media makes activity easy to measure.

You can count posts, followers, likes, comments and impressions. These numbers can be useful, but they don’t automatically tell you whether your communications are achieving anything meaningful.

A post might reach thousands of people without generating a single relevant enquiry, donation or volunteer application.

Meanwhile, a post reaching a much smaller, highly relevant audience could lead to a valuable partnership or a meaningful conversation.

This doesn’t mean reach and engagement don’t matter. It means they need to be understood in the context of your objectives.

If your goal is to recruit volunteers, measure whether social media is helping people discover and apply for opportunities.

If your goal is to build relationships with potential funders, consider whether your activity is reaching relevant decision-makers and creating opportunities for engagement.

And if you’re trying to raise awareness of an issue, think about what greater awareness should ultimately lead to.

The question isn’t simply how many people saw your content. It’s whether the right people saw it, and what happened next.

Be realistic about your capacity

Charity communications teams are often expected to achieve a great deal with limited resources.

One person might be responsible for social media alongside website updates, newsletters, campaigns, media enquiries, internal communications and fundraising support.

Yet social media can be particularly demanding.

Creating effective content takes time. Good photography, video, writing, accessibility checks, scheduling and responding to comments all require attention.

Every additional platform introduces more work.

And while it can be tempting to publish the same content everywhere, different platforms have different formats, audiences and expectations.

A realistic strategy recognises these constraints.

It’s better to manage two channels consistently and thoughtfully than five channels where content is rushed, irregular or disconnected from organisational priorities.

Choosing not to use a platform isn’t necessarily a missed opportunity. Sometimes it’s a sensible strategic decision.

Content should serve a purpose

Another challenge is the pressure to keep posting.

When maintaining a regular presence becomes the objective, organisations can end up publishing content simply because the calendar says it’s time.

The result can be a stream of updates that describe what the charity is doing without giving audiences a compelling reason to engage.

Instead, start with the purpose of your communication.

Are you helping people understand an issue? Demonstrating the impact of your work? Encouraging someone to get involved? Building trust with supporters?

Good social media content connects organisational priorities with something meaningful to the audience.

That might be a thoughtful explanation of a complex issue, an authentic story about the difference your work makes, or a practical opportunity for someone to contribute.

Not every post needs to ask for something. Building understanding and trust is valuable in its own right.

But every post should have a reason to exist.

Don’t overlook the channels you already own

Social media is only one part of an organisation’s communications.

Your website, email newsletters, supporter communications and direct relationships can be equally important, sometimes more so.

Social media platforms also change. Algorithms evolve, organic reach fluctuates and audiences move between services.

Organisations have limited control over these changes.

That makes it important not to build your entire communications approach around platforms you don’t own.

Social media can be an effective way to introduce people to your organisation, but there should be a clear connection to the places where relationships can develop further.

For example, an engaging social media post might encourage someone to visit your website, subscribe to updates, attend an event or make an enquiry.

The strongest communications strategies consider how these different channels work together.

Sometimes doing less achieves more

If your charity is struggling to maintain its social media presence, the answer isn’t necessarily to produce more content.

It may be time to review what you’re doing.

Look at which platforms are genuinely helping you reach your audiences. Consider the time being invested and whether the results justify that investment.

Talk to the people you’re trying to engage. Review the quality of your content, not just the quantity.

And be prepared to stop doing things that aren’t delivering value.

A smaller, more focused social media presence can create space for better storytelling, stronger engagement and more thoughtful communications.

Choose your channels with confidence

There’s no single social media strategy that works for every charity.

An organisation’s choices should reflect its mission, audiences, objectives and available resources.

That might mean maintaining an active presence on several platforms. Equally, it might mean concentrating on just one or two.

What matters is that those choices are deliberate.

Your charity doesn’t need to be everywhere. It needs to communicate clearly, consistently and effectively with the people who matter to its mission.

And sometimes, achieving that means having the confidence to do less.


Are your communications delivering what your organisation needs?

At Scenius Consulting & Coaching, we help charities and purpose-led organisations develop focused marketing and communications strategies that connect with the right audiences and support their wider objectives.

Book a conversation to discuss your organisation’s communications.